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Why U.S. Latinos Must Vote for Barack Obama

Gerardo T. Cummings / For The South End

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Published: Sunday, November 2, 2008

Updated: Sunday, November 2, 2008

Forget about Karl Rove’s purported Deus-ex-machina intervention:  Latinos have — as Ricky Ricardo would say — “some ‘splainin’ to do” for being widely seen as having been instrumental in electing George W. Bush in 2000 and 2004.

If history has it right, it was the Latino vote for Bush — or apathy, or lack of Latino support for Al Gore and John Kerry — that put Bush over the edge. Many of them, in 2000, felt he represented best their Christian values, felt he had a stronger moral compass than that of  outgoing President Bill Clinton, and because — silliest of all — they felt the mangled Spanish Bush spoke showed his “connection” to the culture. In 2004, it was Bush’s façade of strength during wartime that, yet again, won their vote.

It was, it is my belief, Latinos’ tilt to the right in 2000 and 2004 that helped the Republican Party gain power, and it is they who will — with a tilt to the left — bring the Democratic Party again to the highest office in the USA. For this and the following reasons, Latinos in Michigan and the USA, who are registered voters, must unequivocally and unanimously vote for Barack Obama in 2008.

Reason #1:  Obama, unlike John McCain and Sara Palin, will not have a problem meeting face to face with some of our Latin American leaders that have been deemed “dictators” by the Republican far right. If you have seen McCain’s recent “Ladies and Gentleman” television ad, you’ll see that Hugo Chavez makes a cameo and is considered by the McCain camp as one of the folks that would “test the mettle” of Obama in his first six months in office. How can we truly know what makes Chavez and Castro (by way of his brother Raúl) tick if the U.S. government won’t sit down, face to face, and try to reason with them? Born and raised in Mexico, I was brought up in a culture that forces each and every single man to stand on his own, face his inner demons and fears, and be a “macho” (i.e. a man).

I don’t know what you think, but I don’t see it as extremely manly to shy away from meeting with “the enemy.” Wasn’t it Sun Tzu, in “The Art of War,” who said “Keep your friends close, but your enemies even closer”? Obama’s powerful stance says:  “I’ll meet with those who disagree with us because only through dialogue can we understand who our friends and enemies are.” Furthermore, it is hypocritical to criticize Obama for, in someway, following Henry Kissinger’s suggestion to meet with “dictatorial” or “axis of evil” world leaders without preconditions, when even McCain met with one much in the same way.

As MSNBC’s “Countdown with Keith Olbermann” showed on the Oct. 25, 2008, broadcast, McCain met with Chile’s dictator Augusto Pinochet in 1985 — responsible for the disappearance of more than 3,000 innocent Chileans — without, can you guess it —  preconditions. So, if McCain is already guilty of meeting with “dictators” without preconditions, why is he making such a big deal out of Obama’s stance that he’ll meet with leaders like Fidel Castro to try to discuss unresolved issues between the USA and Cuba?

Reason #2: Obama’s openness to resolve the 46-year-old conflict with Cuba.  Sen. Mel Martinez, R-Fla., — a Cuban American and a diehard supporter of McCain — finds Obama’s potential policy towards some of our purported “enemies” like Castro, revolutionary. Martinez, like many of the Cuban exiles that fled the Castro revolution of 1958, feels the U.S. has a grip over Cuba because of the blockade (aka “the embargo”) that has been dubbed “inhumane” by the presiding bishop and primate of the U.S. Episcopal Church, Frank Griswold, as well as hundreds of historians, philosophers and human rights observers.

Martinez’s hatred for Fidel Castro and the Cuban revolution fails to see that the Cuban-American support for the embargo is not harming Castro, but the people of the island who go without basic necessities, technological improvements and medicine. My Cuban godfather, Guillermo Sánchez Fernández, was in bad health in 1983, and j’accuse the embargo. Obama’s policy, vis-à-vis the blockade, while true that it has undergone a change from his Jan. 20, 2004, pronouncement that “I think it’s time for us to end the embargo with Cuba” to the Aug. 25, 2007, speech in Little Havana where he said “As president, I’m not going to take off the embargo”, promises to involve more diplomacy and more potential “inducements for change.”

I think that after 46 years of embargo insanity, it’s time that someone came up with a new way to deal with Cuba without hurting the innocent citizens of the island. Yes, Castro may be the ultimate monster the Cubans of Little Havana make him out to be, and there is a good chance that all indicators that his repressive regime has had victims — some innocent, some guilty themselves of repressing citizens before Castro — are based on fact. What is despicable is to have imposed sanctions on a country, thinking that it would create an environment where Castro would be defeated and overthrown, yet almost a half-century later, the only ones defeated have been the Cuban citizens, not Castro.

Reason #3: Obama promises a common sense approach to the problem of illegal immigration. Bush’s politics toward the topic were compromised from the word “go”: on the one hand, he promised to protect the borders, and on the other, his business friends needed the ridiculously cheap labor force to do everything from work in the fields, to construction work, etc. McCain is no better when it comes to illegal immigration, flip-flopping between the idea of amnesty, to the harsher stance during the Republican primaries, to his current — I must admit — semi-balanced take on the issue of “border security” on his Web site.

After reading Obama’s thoughts on the matter, one gets the impression that there are no real points of contention between the two. The main problem with McCain and the Republican agenda is the fear-mongering that “terrorists will cross the border between Mexico and the USA.” Why don’t we ever hear about the need to build a wall between Canada and the USA? Why is it that — according to Michael Moore’s “Fahrenheit 9/11” there are more than 3,000 border patrol agents along the Mexico-USA border and only 300 to secure our northern border with Canada?

The fact is, the 9/11 terrorists entered the U.S. legally, and not from Mexico as The National Republican Trust PAC would want you to believe. Their ad on “The Drudge Report” from Oct. 20, 2008, had Obama’s image juxtaposed with that of the driver’s license of Mohammed Atta. What is more disturbing is that there are impressionable Americans that have not made up their mind on whom they’ll vote for, and that — if they failed to read the text well or to examine the images attached to the diatribe — they would certainly be falling for the biggest hoax: claiming Atta as an illegal alien that obtained a driver’s license with a falsified document (an F-1 student visa). 

Republicans groups like TNRTP not only want to pull the wool over your eyes, they want to demonize all illegal immigrants, judging them a threat to U.S. national security by comparing them to the 9/11 terrorists. What sheer fabrication! Why would terrorists need to come here illegally, when they are being allowed to enter the U.S. legally?  Obama, we hope, will resolve this problem so that the principal demonizers of illegal immigrants (CNN’s Lou Dobbs, Fox News’ Sean Hannity and Glen Beck, ex-presidential hopeful Pat Buchanan, etc.) can get off our case.

While some in the U.S. want Latinos to “integrate” and “assimilate”, become part of the political process, others demonize us and minimize our contributions to the economy, the culture, the language and the history of the USA. The mentality of some of our detractors is actually backfiring, and they are not even realizing it. Take illegal immigrants not being granted driver’s licenses: if all illegals in the U.S. — a number that ranges between 11 million to 25 million people, according to different sources — were granted driver’s licenses, could you imagine the number of savings/checking accounts that would be opened, creating a rich influx of money to the American economy?

The amount of money that would remain in the U.S. rather than being wired abroad would be astronomical. Furthermore, could you imagine 25 million illegals buying cars?  Perhaps the American auto industry would not be undergoing such turmoil and impeding death, as many experts are predicting. If the politics of demonization and backwards thinking continue, then illegal aliens — a majority of them Latinos — are facing a never-ending battle for respect and acceptance. Obama offers hope that, with wholly inclusive and holistic perspective, age-old problems will be resolved, sooner rather than later.

These are just some of the many reasons why Latinos (aka “Hispanics”) must realize that supporting McCain is just a continuation of the same failed policies of Bush — ones that some may also associate with previous Republican and Democratic presidents — and that only a new vision will lead all of us out of the dark and into the light. It’s becoming evident that Latinos understand the power they wield over the 2008 election. As NBC political analyst Chuck Todd stated on a recent interview: “It’s Hispanic voters that could do in John McCain, because the entire West could be gone” [i.e. vote for Obama]. 

So, once it’s all said and done, are Mexican-Americans (in California, New Mexico, Nevada, Arizona, Colorado, Texas, and Utah), Cuban Americans (in Florida), Puerto Ricans (in New York and Cleveland), and all other Latin Americans living in the U.S. going to sit idle this time? Are we going to elect someone whose policies represent more of the same or are we going to elect a man who has more in common with us than Bush or McCain?  Obama understands us; he knows where we’re coming from. This time Latinos must vote for the right candidate. This time Latinos must vote for Barack Obama. 

Dr. Gerardo T. Cummings is graduate of Wayne State University and an Assistant Professor of Spanish and Latin American literature and culture at Indiana State University in Terre Haute, Ind.

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